Ido for all - English course for learning Ido

N. ApGawain, P.D. Hugon, J.L. Moore, L. de Beaufront, S.L. Rice, J. Muelver, G. Cappelluti*

Oxford

2011

253 páginas

8h 26m

ISBN-1: 0

Ido (pronounced \ee-doh") is a constructed language created with the goal of becoming a universal second lan-
guage for speakers of dierent linguistic backgrounds as a language easier to learn than ethnic languages. Unlike
English, which is a natural and frequently irregular language, Ido was specically designed for grammatical,
orthographic and lexicographical regularity and to favor no one who might otherwise be advantaged in a situa-
tion due to native
uency in a widespread language. In this sense, Ido is classied as a consciously created
international auxiliary language. At present, Ido is one of the three auxiliary languages with a large body of
literature and a relatively large speaker base, along with Esperanto and Interlingua.
Ido is largely based on Esperanto and rst appeared in 1907 as a result of a desire to reform perceived
aws
in Esperanto that some of its supporters believed to be a hindrance in its propagation as an easy-to-learn second
language. The name of the language traces its origin to the Esperanto/Ido word \ido", meaning \ospring",
since the language was a \descendant" of Esperanto.
Ido uses the 26 Latin letters of the English alphabet, with no diacritics. It resembles the Romance languages
in appearance and sometimes is mistaken for Italian or Spanish at rst glance. Its vocabulary is based on
those of the major European languages and therefore indirectly on Latin. A number of prexes and suxes
alter the meaning of words and then give the possibility to create obvious neologisms. Ido is largely intelligible
to those who have studied Esperanto, though there are certain dierences in word formation, grammar and
grammatical-function words that make it more than a simple reform project.
Books in and about Ido have been published in many countries but yet few people know about it. The
purpose of this document is to show the great simplicity and practicality of this auxiliary language. Since Ido
is much easier than any of the national languages spoken in Europe, much less time and eort is needed if two
people both learn Ido than if either learns the other's mother tongue.
If at the end of this course you feel that you have \fallen in love" with this awesome international language,
then please talk about Ido to as many friends as you can and distribute this document widely.
* Document license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
** Latest document version: http://www.seiswaves.com/ido